Urbanización El Paraíso ni umushinga w'amazu mbonezamubano uherereye i Valparaíso, muri Antiyokiya, muri Kolombiya, warangiye mu 2019. Uburebure bwa metero kare 12,767.91, uyu mushinga ugamije kuzamura imibereho myiza y'abaturage baho, cyane cyane ugamije imiryango ikennye. Ikemura ikibazo cy’imiturire igaragara mu karere, aho abaturage bagera kuri 35% badafite amazu ahagije.
Gutezimbere Ubushobozi bwa Tekinike n’Imari
Uyu mushinga wagizwemo uruhare runini n’abaturage, abantu 26 bahabwa amahugurwa binyuze muri serivisi y’igihugu ishinzwe kwiga (SENA) n’ikigo cy’amasomo cya CESDE. Iyi gahunda ntabwo yatanze ubumenyi bwa tekiniki gusa ahubwo inatanga ubumenyi bwamafaranga, ituma abaturage bagira uruhare rugaragara mubikorwa byubwubatsi.
Ingamba mbonezamubano no kubaka umuganda
Binyuze mu ngamba z’imibereho ya SYMA, umushinga wateje imbere ubuhanga bwo kuyobora no gutunganya umuganda. Ubu buryo bwongereye umutekano, kumva ko uri umwe, no kurinda umurage usangiwe. Hakozwe amahugurwa ku bushobozi bw’amafaranga, ingamba zo kuzigama, hamwe n’inguzanyo yatanzwe, bituma nyir'urugo agera no ku miryango yinjiza makeUSD15 buri munsi.
Kwihangana no kurwanya imihindagurikire y’ibihe
Uyu mushinga washyize imbere kubungabunga ibidukikije mu kugarura amashyamba akikije umugezi wa Yalí, gutera amoko kavukire, no gukora koridoro y’ibidukikije. Izi ngamba ntizateje imbere urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima gusa ahubwo zanateje imbere guhangana n’umwuzure n’ikirere gikabije. Uyu mushinga kandi washyize mu bikorwa imiyoboro itandukanye y’amazi yo mu ngo n’amazi y’imvura, hamwe n’ingamba zo kwinjiza amazi n’imvura.
Gukoresha neza no kuzenguruka
Urbanización El Paraíso yari indashyikirwa mu gukoresha umutungo, yongera gukoresha toni 688 z’imyanda yo kubaka no gusenya (CDW) no gutunganya toni zirenga 18.000 z’imyanda ikomeye mu gihe cyo kubaka n’umwaka wa mbere w’ibikorwa. Umushinga wageze ku gipimo cya 25% mu gukoresha amazi no kuzamura 18,95% mu gukoresha ingufu, hubahirizwa igipimo cya ASHRAE 90.1-2010.
Kubona Ubukungu
Umushinga wahanze imirimo 120 yemewe, uteza imbere ubudasa nakazi kangana. Ikigaragara ni uko 20% by'imirimo mishya yujujwe n'abantu barengeje imyaka 55, 25% n'abari munsi y’imyaka 25, 10% n’abasangwabutaka, 5% n’abagore, 3% n’abamugaye. Kuri 91% bya banyiri amazu, iyi niyo nzu yabo yambere, kandi 15% byabafatanyabikorwa nabo babaye banyiri amazu. Amazu yimyubakire yaguzwe amadolari arenga 25.000 USD, munsi yumutungo rusange w’imibereho ya Kolombiya ufite agaciro ka USD 30.733, bigatuma bishoboka.
Kubaho no guhumurizwa
El Paraíso yabonye amanota menshi mu cyiciro cya 'Wellbeing' cy'icyemezo cya CASA Colombia. Amazu yimyubakire agaragaza uburyo bwo guhumeka neza, butanga ubushyuhe bwumuriro mukarere gafite ubushyuhe bwumwaka hafi 27 ° C. Ubu buryo kandi bufasha gukumira indwara zijyanye no guhumanya ikirere mu nzu no kubumba. Igishushanyo giteza imbere urumuri rusanzwe no guhumeka, bizamura cyane imibereho yabaturage. Bitandukanye n’imishinga myinshi yimiturire, abaturage barashishikarizwa kumenyekanisha amazu yabo imbere.
Umuganda no Guhuza
Muburyo bufatika kumuhanda munini wo gutwara abantu, El Paraíso iri mumaguru ya serivisi zingenzi na parike nkuru. Umushinga urimo ibibanza byafunguye imikoranire, imyidagaduro, nibikorwa byubucuruzi, ubishyira nkikigo gishya cya komini. Inzira y'ibidukikije hamwe n'ubuhinzi bwo mu mijyi birusheho guteza imbere uruhare rw'abaturage no gukomeza ubukungu.
Ibihembo no kumenyekana
Urbanización El Paraíso yahawe ibihembo byinshi, harimo igihembo cy’abagore mu iyubakwa ryatanzwe na Construimos a La Par, igihembo cy’igihugu gishinzwe imibereho myiza y’abakozi bashinzwe gahunda z’imicungire y’ibidukikije 2022, CASA Kolombiya Icyemezo cy’Urwego Rudasanzwe rwo Kuramba (Inyenyeri 5), na Ikirango cya Corantioquia Kuramba mu cyiciro A.
Muri make, Urbanización El Paraíso ihagaze nkicyitegererezo cy’imiturire irambye y’imibereho, ihuza kwita ku bidukikije, uburyo bw’ubukungu, ndetse n’iterambere ry’abaturage kugira ngo habeho umuryango utera imbere, wihangana.
Wige byinshi：https://worldgbc.org/case_study/urbanizacion-el-paraiso/
inyubako yicyatsi kibisi:Amakuru - KUGARUKA igikoresho cyemeza inyubako yicyatsi -Tongdy MSD na PMD kugenzura ikirere cyiza (iaqtongdy.com)
Igihe cyoherejwe: Nyakanga-17-2024