Impamvu Ubwiza Bwiza Bwimbere Mumazu Ibiro ni ngombwa

Umwuka wo mu nzu (IAQ) ni ngombwa mu biro byiza byo mu biro. Nyamara, uko inyubako zigezweho zimaze gukora neza, nazo zabaye nyinshi mu kirere, byongera ubushobozi bwa IAQ mbi. Ubuzima n’umusaruro birashobora gufata intera mu kazi hamwe n’umwuka mubi wo mu ngo. Hano hari ibintu bimwe na bimwe ugomba kureba.

Inyigisho itangaza ivuye Harvard

Muri 2015gufatanya kwigan'ishuri ry’ubuzima rusange rya Harvard TH Chan, kaminuza y’ubuvuzi ya SUNY Upstate, na kaminuza ya Syracuse, byavumbuwe ko abantu bakora mu biro bihumeka neza bafite amanota menshi y’imikorere y’ubwenge iyo bakemuye ikibazo cyangwa bategura ingamba.

Mu minsi itandatu, abitabiriye amahugurwa 24, barimo abubatsi, abashushanya, abategura porogaramu, injeniyeri, abahanga mu kwamamaza ibicuruzwa, n'abayobozi bakoraga mu biro bigenzurwa na kaminuza ya Syracuse. Bahuye nuburyo butandukanye bwo kubaka, harimo n'ibiro bisanzwe byo mu biro hamwekwibanda cyane kuri VOC, "Icyatsi" imiterere hamwe no guhumeka neza, hamwe nibintu byongerewe ubuhanga bwa CO2.

Byagaragaye ko amanota yimikorere yibikorwa byabitabiriye bakoraga mu cyatsi kibisi yikubye kabiri ayo abitabiriye bakoraga mu bidukikije bisanzwe.

Ingaruka z'umubiri wa IAQ ikennye

Usibye kugabanuka kwubushobozi bwubwenge, umwuka mubi muke kumurimo urashobora gutera ibimenyetso byoroshye nka allergique reaction, umunaniro wumubiri, kubabara umutwe, no kurwara amaso numuhogo.

Mu buryo bw'amafaranga, IAQ ikennye irashobora kubahenze kubucuruzi. Ibibazo by'ubuzima nk'ibibazo by'ubuhumekero, kubabara umutwe, n'indwara ya sinus birashobora gutuma abantu benshi badahari kimwe na “kwerekana, ”Cyangwa kuza ku kazi igihe urwaye.

Inkomoko nyamukuru yubuziranenge bwikirere ku biro

• Ahantu ho kubaka:Ahantu inyubako irashobora guhindura ubwoko nubwinshi bwimyanda ihumanya. Kuba hafi yumuhanda birashobora kuba isoko yumukungugu nuduce duto duto. Nanone, inyubako ziherereye ahahoze inganda cyangwa ameza y’amazi maremare arashobora kwanduzwa n’amazi, ndetse n’imyanda ihumanya. Hanyuma, niba hari ibikorwa byo kuvugurura bibera mu nyubako cyangwa hafi yayo, ivumbi nibindi bikoresho byubwubatsi bishobora kuzenguruka binyuze muri sisitemu yo guhumeka.
• Ibikoresho bishobora guteza akaga: Asibesitosiyari ibikoresho bizwi cyane byo gukumira no gucana umuriro mumyaka myinshi, bityo irashobora kuboneka mubikoresho bitandukanye, nka tile ya termoplastique na vinyl hasi, hamwe nibikoresho byo gusakara bitumen. Asibesitosi ntabwo itera ubwoba keretse ihungabanye, nkuko bimeze mugihe cyo guhindura ibintu. Ni fibre ishinzwe indwara ziterwa na asibesitosi nka mesothelioma na kanseri y'ibihaha. Iyo fibre imaze gusohoka mu kirere, ihumeka byoroshye kandi nubwo bidahita byangiza, nta muti w’indwara ziterwa na asibesitosi.Nubwo ubu asibesitosi irabujijwe, iracyahari mu nyubako rusange rusange ku isi . Nubwo waba ukora cyangwa utuye mu nyubako nshya, kwerekana asibesitosi biracyashoboka. OMS ivuga ko abantu bagera kuri miliyoni 125 ku isi bahura na asibesitosi ku kazi.
• Guhumeka bidahagije:Umwuka wo mu nzu ahanini biterwa na sisitemu ikora neza, ibungabunzwe neza ikwirakwiza kandi igasimbuza umwuka wakoreshejwe n'umwuka mwiza. Nubwo uburyo busanzwe bwo guhumeka butagenewe gukuraho umwanda mwinshi, bakora uruhare rwabo mu kugabanya ihumana ry’ikirere mu biro. Ariko iyo gahunda yo guhumeka inyubako idakora neza, murugo usanga akenshi haba hari igitutu kibi, ibyo bikaba bishobora gutuma ubwiyongere bwimyanda ihumanya hamwe numwuka mwinshi.

Uzaze kuri ： https://bpihomeowner.org