Gira inama abaturage n'abanyamwuga

Kunoza ubwiza bw'umwuka wo mu nzu si inshingano z'abantu ku giti cyabo, inganda imwe, umwuga umwe cyangwa ishami rimwe rya leta. Tugomba gukorera hamwe kugira ngo umwuka mwiza w'abana ube impamo.

Hasi hari igice cy'inama zatanzwe n'Itsinda ry'Abakozi bashinzwe Ubuziranenge bw'Umucyo wo mu Inzu ku ipaji ya 15 y'igitabo cya Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, Royal College of Physicians (2020): Inkuru y'imbere: Ingaruka z'ubuziranenge bw'umwuka wo mu nzu ku buzima bw'abana n'urubyiruko.

2. Guverinoma n'inzego z'ibanze bagomba guha abaturage inama n'amakuru ku ngaruka z'umwuka mubi wo mu nzu n'uburyo bwo kuwurinda.

Ibi bigomba kuba birimo ubutumwa bwihariye kuri:

• abaturage batuye mu mazu y’abaturage cyangwa ayo gukodesha
• ba nyir'amazu n'abatanga amazu
• ba nyir'amazu
• abana bafite asima n'izindi ndwara zijyanye n'ubuzima
• amashuri n'ibigo by'incuke
• abubatsi, abashushanya n'imyuga yo kubaka.

3. Ishuri Rikuru ry’Abaganga b’Abaganga n’Abaganga b’Abaganga, Ishuri Rikuru ry’Abaforomo n’Ababyaza, n’Ishuri Rikuru ry’Abaganga b’Abaganga rusange bagomba gukangurira abanyamuryango babo ingaruka zishobora guterwa n’umwuka mubi wo mu nzu ku bana, no gufasha kumenya uburyo bwo kwirinda.

Ibi bigomba kuba bikubiyemo:

(a) Gushyigikira serivisi zo guhagarika kunywa itabi, harimo no ku babyeyi kugira ngo bagabanye ibyago byo kutanywa itabi mu rugo.

(b) Amabwiriza ku bahanga mu by'ubuzima kugira ngo basobanukirwe ingaruka mbi ku buzima ziterwa n'umwuka mubi wo mu nzu n'uburyo bwo gufasha abarwayi babo bafite indwara ziterwa n'umwuka wo mu nzu.

Kuva kuri "Ubuziranenge bw'Umucyo wo mu Nzu z'Ubucuruzi n'iz'Ibigo," Mata 2011, Ishami rishinzwe Umutekano n'Ubuzima mu Kazi rya Amerika Ishami rishinzwe Abakozi